TIRANA | 2 MAY 2025

DR. BJÖRN LUDWIG
Errors, Errors, Errors and (No) Solution in Sight!

The end of orthodontic postgraduate training often brings confidence in avoiding significant diagnostic and treatment-related errors. Yet, as years of practice unfold, the reality of managing complex cases and unforeseen challenges becomes evident. High bracket loss rates, retainer failures, frustrating treatment outcomes, or relapses are just some of the difficulties that orthodontists encounter. Compounding these issues is the shift in orthodontic practice towards managing severe malocclusions, displaced teeth, skeletal anomalies, adult cases requiring combined orthodonticmaxillofacial surgery, and pre-prosthetic treatments.

In this lecture, I will share some of the most significant and challenging errors I h ve faced over the past 15+ years, along with evidence-based strategies and practical solutions to mitigate them. Drawing from clinical examples and current literature, we will explore pivotal diagnostic dilemmas, such as extraction versus non-extraction and surgical versus conservative treatment for skeletal anomalies.

Additionally, therapeutic challenges like bracket positioning, archwire selection, and the integration of devices such as Temporary Anchorage Devices (TADs) and Class II appliances will be critically analyzed. Finally, we will address the critical question of long-term treatment stability and the efficacy of various retention devices.

This session offers an honest look at the complexities of modern orthodontic practice and aims to equip participants with insights to anticipate, navigate, and resolve common pitfalls in achieving optimal patient outcomes.

DR. DANIELA GARBO
Orthodontics and Periodontium: Handle with Care!

Orthodontic treatment operates within the intricate environment of periodontal tissues, relying on the periodontium to transmit forces from teeth to bone. This dynamic process facilitates the remodeling of hard and soft tissues essential for effective tooth movement.

A comprehensive evaluation of skeletal, dental, aesthetic, periodontal, and „bone housing” factors is critical in the treatment planning phase. Combined with appropriate biomechanics, this approach ensures not only the correction of malocclusion and enhancement of smile aesthetics but also effective risk management. However, underestimating the impact of dental movements or mechanical forces on the periodontium can lead to serious complications, including attachment loss, gingival recession, and root resorption—challenges that are not always easy to resolve.

This presentation will explore various critical scenarios, highlighting common errors in treatment planning and
mechanics. Practical solutions and strategies will be discussed, enabling clinicians to achieve successful outcomes
while preserving periodontal health.

Errors, failures and complications in everyday orthodontic practice: understanding, preventing, and managing what can go wrong!

DR. CESARE LUZI
Errors, failures and complications in everyday orthodontic practice: understanding, preventing, and managing what can go wrong!

Orthodontic practices inevitably face errors, failures and complications— misdiagnosis, treatment complications, or patient non-compliance. This lecture will confront these realities directly, offering strategies for prevention and management.

We will explore critical issues such as:
• Identifying and correcting diagnostic errors early to avoid treatment plan derailment.
• Managing complications from appliance design, bracket placement, and biomechanics.
• Overcoming challenges like patient non-compliance and communication issues.
• Reducing treatment delays and improving outcomes with smarter case management.

Drawing on real-life case studies, evidence-based strategies, and personal career insights, Dr. Luzi will share the lessons learned from his own professional missteps. This session aims to help clinicians rethink clinical decision-making, tackle common errors with confidence, and build a more efficient, successful practice.

Private orthodontic practice in Traben-Trarbach, Germany.
He is Assistant Professor at the University of Homburg/Saar, Department of Orthodontics.
His focus of research work is skelettal anchorage and 3D imaging.
He has published more than 200 peer reviewed clinical and scientific articles, and is editor of three books.
He is editor in chief of the Quintessenz publication “Kieferorthopädie” (Orthodontics).
He is also co-editor of the Journal of Clinical Orthodontics.
He is active member of the German board in Orthodontics.
He is past president of the European Begg Society.

Graduated from Medical School in 1992, Dentistry degree in 1995, and Periodontology in 1996 at the University of Turin, Italy. Specialization in Orthodontics in 2001 at the Aarhus University, Denmark. In 2003 Master of Science in Orthodontics in the same department. Winner of the  2003 SIDO prize as best Oral Presentation and the Best Poster award in 2017 SIDO Congress. Diplomate at the Italian Board of Orthodontics in 2013 and European Board of Orthodontics in 2020. Faculty member at the EFP Master in Periodontology since 2007 and is a lecturer at Turin University and Milan San Raffaele University. President of SIBOS (Italian Society of Biomechanics and Segmented Arch) 2019-2020. Treasurer of SIDO (Italian Society of Orthodontics) 2020-2021. SIDO President elected for 2026. Active member of SIDO, Italian Academy of Orthodontics, AAO, WFO, EOS. Private practice of orthodontics in Turin, Italy.

Dental degree at the University of Rome “La Sapienza”. Postgraduate education and Master of Science in Orthodontics at the University of Aarhus, Denmark. Founder and first President of the European Postgraduate Students Orthodontic Society (EPSOS). Past President of the Italian Society of Biomechanics (SIBOS). Past-President of the Italian Association of Specialists in Orthodontics (ASIO) 2018-19. Active member of SIDO (Italian Society of Orthodontics) and AIdOr (Italian Academy of Orthodontics). Member of the EOS (European Orthodontic Society) and WFO (World Federation of Orthodontists). Winner of the Houston Research Award of the EOS (2006) and of the First Prize Award for Clinical Research of SIDO (2006). Winner of the Beni Solow Award of the EOS 2010. Diplomate of the Italian Board of Orthodontics and the European Board of Orthodontics. Visiting Professor University of Ferrara and University of Rome Cattolica (Italy). Private practice in Rome, limited to orthodontics.